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What are some of the disadvantages of hydrogen use?

While it can be extracted from water, the cheapest source of hydrogen is natural gas, an non-renewable hydrocarbon. Another disadvantage is that there is no distribution system or standardized method of storage for hydrogen, which is crucial since hydrogen fuel is a gas that must be kept under high pressure.[1]

Customer acceptance is another major issue for hydrogen use, in that consumers of traditional fuel may be resistant to the change and uncertainty associated with transitioning to hydrogen as a major source of the energy they rely upon on a daily basis.

The overall challenge to hydrogen production is cost reduction. In order for hydrogen to be cost-competitive and to succeed in the commercial marketplace, it must be comparable to conventional fuels and technologies on a per-mile basis.[2] Building an infrastructure to deliver hydrogen comparable to a gas station on every corner would cost billions and require the unprecedented cooperation of automakers, energy companies, and the government

  • 1 "Energy & Power Systems Alert," Frost & Sullivan, 5/30/08
  • 1 "Hydrogen Production," U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, 10/30/08